Additional San Juan River Information

Perhaps its most renowned feature is the rich display of prehistoric life left over 2000 years ago by the former inhabitants of its banks. Called Anasazi, the ‘Ancient People,’ by the Navajo Indians who succeeded them, this mysterious early civilization built elaborate cliff dwellings, which are amazingly well preserved, as are their spiritually symbolic petroglyphs.

The petroglyph panels found on the San Juan River canoe trip are some of the best preserved anywhere, due to their remote nature. Huge panels, such as the Cachina Panel are noted throughout the world and paddlers are encouraged to take plenty of time to view these beautiful and striking examples of the ingenuity of the ancient people. Today, many of the artifacts are on land that is part of the Navajo Indian Reservation and are preserved by these people. The cultural significance of the San Juan River to the modern Navajo Indians is tremendous and these people maintain an important heritage and respect for the river.

Deeper canyons soon become a part of the San Juan River canoe trip as we enter into an area marked by the Honaker Formation, a fossil-rich limestone layer that predominates throughout this part of the river trip. Additionally, rapids begin to be numerous in this section, including Four-Foot and Eight-Foot Rapids. As with all of Smoking Rivers trips, we take the utmost care to ensure the safety and enjoyment of our guests and we will Scout all of the major rapids thoroughly to ensure success. For those adventurous paddlers wishing for a thrill and a taste of whitewater, the San Juan River features this excitement on nearly every day of the trip. Starting easy, with the aforementioned Four-Foot and Eight-Foot Rapids, the sections increase in size and difficulty as the trip goes on.

The San Juan River trip passes through the noted town of Mexican Hat, Utah, so called for its rock formation that resembles a sombrero. The succession of canyons upstream of Mexican Hat ends shortly before the town and the Mexican Hat Syncline begins here, marking a deeper descent into the canyons. One of the most famous sections of the entire San Juan River is located not far from Mexican Hat; the Goosenecks. A series of meandering turns made by the river in this area affords those who climb to the top of the canyon a breathtaking panoramic view of the river they have just paddled and the river they are about to paddle. The river meanders in such a fashion throughout this section that paddlers will canoe 5.2 river miles to gain a distance of just 1.3 miles as the crow flies.

Historical remnants on this section of the river are tremendous examples that this river was home to industrious individuals for decades who were looking to ‘strike it rich.’ Many pioneers flocked to this area in search of gold, gypsum, and petroleum. While oil has been found in small quantities throughout the San Juan River Valley, gold was never found in enough quantity to be productive. However, a number of cabins and outposts still remain that harken back to this era of the river’s history. Side-hikes are possible on most days to these locations, such as to the Mendenhall Cabin or throughout Slickhorn Canyon.

Slickhorn Canyon is one of the favored side-canyons of Smoking Rivers’ Guides. A popular location for side-hikes, there are remnants of oil exploration near the mouth of the canyon dating to the early 20th century. Today, we enjoy taking ample time to explore this area on foot, as well as taking time to enjoy swimming in a number of deep, natural spring pools that are a wonderful place to cool off. Beautiful canyons abound throughout the duration of the San Juan River canoe trip and we will take as much time as our schedule allows, exploring as many of these canyons as possible.

Smoking Rivers organizes a canoe trip on the San Juan River every April in an 8-day fashion. April is generally considered springtime in the desert of southern Utah. Days are generally warm and nights can be cool, so preparing for a large swing in temperatures from day to night is important. Rain is uncommon but not unheard of. Insects, such as mosquitos or blackflies, are unheard of on the San Juan River. Depending upon conditions, flowers and cacti may be in bloom, providing an even more colorful backdrop to the subtle hints of color marking the canyon walls.

Experience Recommended

The San Juan River canoe trip is best undertaken by those with some prior paddling experience, due to the fast-moving current and larger whitewater. Smoking Rivers’ professional guides will take the utmost care to instruct everyone in the group to ensure success and safety in the whitewater but knowledge of a canoe is helpful on this particular river. Due to its remote and extended nature as well, prior camping experience is recommended for this trip.